The Province is stepping up its leadership on coastal marine management to build resilient coastal communities, economies and ecosystems with its first comprehensive made-in-B.C. coastal marine strategy, co-developed with many First Nations.
“British Columbia needs active and engaged stewardship in how we manage our marine resources. The Coastal Marine Strategy is the result of First Nations, federal and local governments, stakeholders and communities working together toward a shared vision for our coast,” said Nathan Cullen, Minister of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship. “The strategy provides a much-needed roadmap for how we steward our coastal marine environment and support new opportunities for our coastal communities.”
The strategy’s 20-year vision supports the long-term resilience of shared marine resources, renews the Province’s leadership role in its marine environment and directly benefits nearly three-quarters of the province’s population who live on or near the coast. The coastal marine strategy closes a historical gap as B.C. has been one of the few coastal jurisdictions in North America without any definitive and sustainable long-term coastal policy.
Co-developed by many coastal First Nations and the Province over four years and informed by stakeholder and public engagement, the coastal marine strategy covers four major themes: healthy coastal marine ecosystems, resilience to climate change, thriving coastal economies and communities, and informed governance. The strategy also leverages opportunities with the federal government on issues that span respective jurisdictions.
Thousands of people in British Columbia work in fishing and aquaculture, shipping and shipbuilding, ports and harbours, tourism and technology — all of which rely on coastal resources. The strategy is designed to improve the way the Province manages marine resources, which would help its marine and coastal workforce. The strategy will also explore new coastal zone legislation and new metrics to account for the ocean’s true contribution to the workforce, communities and the economy.
In keeping with government’s commitment to the Shared Priorities Framework, the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the Calls to Action of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, the Province worked closely with First Nations and organizations to frame a meaningful, respectful and inclusive process for developing a strategy together and for co-managing its implementation over the next two decades.
The Province has taken a series of actions as part of renewed leadership in a coastal marine strategy. This includes efforts to restore, protect and conserve its coastal, tidal and marine health from the many projects financed by the $285.7-million federal-provincial BC Salmon Restoration and Innovation Fund, and the Province’s contribution of $60 million in December 2023 to steward and invest in sustainable economies in the Great Bear Sea. Similarly, the Province’s $50-million Clean Coast, Clean Waters program has removed more than 1,500 tonnes of marine debris, including 118 derelict vessels. This adds to the actions taken to maintain a healthy and productive coast, a key aspect of B.C.’s coastal marine strategy and its future.
Quick Facts:
- First Nations have historical knowledge and experience in coastal marine management, which will help inform long-term stewardship of B.C.’s diverse and unique marine ecosystems and habitats.
- The Province of British Columbia holds considerable responsibility for the marine and coastal area.
- B.C.’s ocean-based economy generates approximately $21 billion annually, which is 8% of its gross domestic product, supporting 300 coastal communities and full-time work for more than 131,000 people in British Columbia.
Learn More:
To find out how British Columbians benefit from the co-developed coastal marine strategy, visit: https://gov.bc.ca/coastalmarinestrategy
To read about the shared visions of an engaged public and stakeholders for a B.C. coastal strategy in the What We Heard report, visit: https://engage.gov.bc.ca/app/uploads/sites/818/2023/08/CMS-What-We-Heard-Report_2023.pdf
To learn about the timeline of activities in the co-development of B.C.’s first coastal marine strategy, visit: https://engage.gov.bc.ca/coastalmarinestrategy/
A backgrounder follows.