Summary
- On Jan. 15, 2026, four ministerial orders were signed to advance the implementation of the Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project on Vancouver Island
- The Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project has been jointly developed by the B.C. government and ’Na̱mg̱is First Nation, with extensive input from industry, the public, communities, stakeholders and other interested parties
- Among other goals, this project seeks to promote the values agreed upon through engagement, including: protect biodiversity, ecosystems and ’Na̱mg̱is First Nation cultural values within the Nimpkish Valley watershed; provide improved operational clarity for the forestry industry; and balance environmental, social and economic values within the planning area
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The Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project has reached another milestone with the signing of four ministerial orders to support environmental sustainability, First Nations reconciliation and economic growth in Vancouver Island’s Nimpkish Valley.
The planning area encompasses more than 166,000 hectares in the Nimpkish Valley, near Alert Bay and Port McNeill, including Vancouver Island’s longest river and a variety of ecosystems that are home to old-growth forests, abundant wildlife and all five species of Pacific wild salmon. Since 2021, the Province and ’Na̱mg̱is First Nation have led a collaborative process to update land-use objectives for the planning area, with considerable input from stakeholders, industry, local governments, members of the public and other interested groups.
“It’s important to have long-lasting, forward-looking plans to manage the environment and natural resources in a way that benefits everyone – and that’s exactly what we’re doing in the Nimpkish Valley,” said Randene Neill, Minister of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship. “This planning project is a wonderful example of how, when we all work together transparently and openly to determine our values for the future of our province, we create certainty and predictability for everyone who lives in this beautiful area.”
Elected Chief Victor Isaac said: “The ’Na̱mg̱is First Nation is pleased to see the first steps taken to implement the joint Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project recommendations. The changes to the Vancouver Island Land Use Plan are the foundation for improved stewardship of resources in our territory, respect for our forest and cultural values, and will contribute to the predictability needed for a sustainable forest sector on our region.”
Goals of the project
The planning project is guiding what can happen on lands, rivers, lakes, watersheds and forests in the planning area. It details areas that will be protected and how people, communities and industry will manage the environment, biodiversity and wildlife, important cultural sites and uses, as well as tourism, recreation and natural resource development.
Collectively, the Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project and the four ministerial orders seek to:
- help protect biodiversity, ecosystems, and ’Na̱mg̱is First Nation cultural values within the watershed
- enhance ecosystem protection and conserve culturally significant sites
- balance important environmental, social and economic values in the affected area
- establish legal objectives for land-use intensity that support a modernized approach to integrated resource management in the Nimpkish Valley
- develop updated land-use direction to achieve a shared land stewardship vision
- provide improved operational clarity for the forestry industry within ’Na̱mg̱is territory
The project also supports the Tree Farm Licence 37 Forest Landscape Plan. In December 2025, ’Na̱mg̱is First Nation and the Province signed a joint decision-making agreement that advances reconciliation by supporting predictable harvesting and sustainable forestry operations on the north Island. They will use this agreement to jointly establish Forest Landscape Plans and approve associated Forest Operations Plans within the area of Tree Farm Licence 37 that overlaps ’Na̱mg̱is territory.
“Advancing the Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project sets a strong foundation for sustainable land use on the north Island,” said Steven Hofer, president and CEO, Western Forest Products. “Western’s work in the region is strengthened by our collaboration with 'Na̱mg̱is First Nation and their forward-thinking approach demonstrated through this land-use planning process.”
What happens next
The Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project team has evaluated the existing land-use planning framework for the region – the Vancouver Island Land Use Plan – to provide more effective management direction for resource, cultural, wildlife and recreational values found within the project area.
Consensus-based land-use recommendations will continue to move forward in phases. It is expected that additional engagement with members of the public and other parties will be required as the project progresses in the years to come.
Effective land-use planning benefits everyone in B.C.
Work on the Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project began in 2021. Since then, the project team has completed multiple phases of plan initiation and development work, and a variety of engagement activities with communities, First Nations, interest holders, industry, local government and the public. Engagement activities included phone calls, letters, emails, information sessions, interest group discussions, surveys, public comment forms and open houses. Most recently, a 60-day public review and comment period related to the ministerial orders ran from Sept. 19 to Nov. 18, 2025. A detailed list of engagement activities and results can be found here: https://planninginpartnership.ca/p/6038070ec65ea900200bbf5a/documents;currentPage=1;pageSize=100;sortBy=-dateAdded;ms=1768597170973
Land-use planning in B.C. is focused on building positive, lasting relationships and trust between the B.C. government, First Nations, communities, stakeholders and the public. This process is key to developing enduring solutions to advance reconciliation with First Nations, support the natural-resource sector and help build B.C.’s economy.
By seeking input from the public and working with communities and other interested parties, land-use planning helps identify important areas for conservation and for recreational activities. It also supports long-term predictability for industry by clearly defining areas where natural resource development is allowed and where it is restricted.
Learn More:
- Information about the Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project: https://planninginpartnership.ca/p/6038070ec65ea900200bbf5a/project-details
- An 11-page draft summary of recommendations developed through the Gwa’ni Land Use Planning Project and progress made to date is available online: https://www.planninginpartnership.ca/api/document/68c09c01da4bd20021d40b6e/fetch/46009_Attachment_5_-_Gwa%27ni_Project_Plan_Summary.pdf
- For more information about the Tree Farm Licence 37 Forest Landscape Plan, visit: https://planninginpartnership.ca/p/669ea43a8e30fb003991ae6d/project-details
Three backgrounders follow.