Summary
- Stronger Together: A Critical Minerals Strategy for Western and Northern Canada aims to accelerate development, enhance value-chain opportunities and supply chain resilience, and position the region as a preferred global supplier of responsibly sourced critical minerals
- B.C., Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut have jointly developed the strategy in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed in January 2026, which sets the stage for ongoing collaboration to maximize the region’s immense potential
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British Columbia has been leading the co-development of a Western and Northern Canadian critical-minerals strategy that will expand critical-mineral development and processing throughout the region, working in partnership with Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
“I am glad to see that this critical-minerals strategy is now in place and will guide efforts to expand mining and processing capacity across Western and Northern Canada, helping position the region as a prime destination for strategic investment,” said Jagrup Brar, B.C. Minister of Mining and Critical Minerals. “B.C. has played a leading role in advancing this work, and we look forward to continued collaboration with our partners to ensure Western and Northern Canada fully realizes its potential as a cornerstone of Canada’s economic future.”
Western and Northern Canadian critical-minerals strategy
Western and Northern Canada is a globally competitive hub for critical minerals, bringing together abundant critical-mineral resources, strong industrial processing capacity and strategic infrastructure to support the clean-energy transition, Indigenous partnerships, advanced manufacturing, food security and secure supply chains.
“Western and Northern Canada bring considerable assets to the global critical-minerals market,” said Pierre Gratton, president and CEO, Mining Association of Canada. “Aligning those assets across seven jurisdictions through the Critical Minerals Strategy for Western and Northern Canada will make the region a more compelling destination for the long-term partnerships and investments needed to build resilient critical-minerals supply chains and support economic growth and jobs for decades to come.”
Stronger Together: a Critical Minerals Strategy for Western and Northern Canada provides a co-ordinated framework that positions the region as a key player in responding to evolving global economic and geo-political conditions, while also strengthening the economies of the Northern and Western Canada, and Canada as a whole.
Provinces and territories, including Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and British Columbia, are actively collaborating on the implementation of the strategy. Continued partnership across governments, Indigenous communities and industry will be essential to unlocking the region’s full value-chain potential from exploration and extraction through to processing and manufacturing.
Each jurisdiction brings distinct and complementary strengths to Canada’s critical-mineral advantage, from geological endowment and established mining infrastructure to competitive investment environment, clean-energy systems, and emerging Arctic and northern supply corridors.
Throughout the region, governments are investing in transportation, energy and industrial infrastructure to better connect critical-mineral-rich areas to communities, trade routes and global markets, helping ensure Western and Northern Canada remain central to Canada’s long-term economic resilience and global competitiveness.
This co-ordinated approach reflects a shared commitment to turning regional advantage into national impact.
Three pillars to guide the strategy
The strategy is organized around three priority pillars that reflect the region’s critical-mineral value-chain strengths and growth opportunities, from enabling infrastructure to partnerships to development:
- Investment attraction and regulatory certainty: Positioning Western and Northern Canada as a globally competitive, investment-ready critical-minerals region.
- Nation-building infrastructure corridors and hubs: Building the infrastructure backbone to unlock development at scale.
- Regional strengths and development opportunities: Advancing globally significant projects and a competitive value chain.
Reconciliation, jobs and communities
The strategy is designed to ensure meaningful participation and partnership with Indigenous people across all stages of the critical-minerals value chain. It aims to support Indigenous leadership, collaboration and economic inclusion so that Indigenous communities can fully share in the benefits and opportunities generated by the growth of the sector.
“This strategy backs Indigenous participation at every stage, from exploration to processing, and that's where the real economic opportunity is for First Nations,” said Mark Podlasly, CEO, First Nations Major Projects Coalition. “Many of the infrastructure corridors it’s built around run through the territories of our member Nations. We look forward to working with these governments to turn that commitment into Indigenous ownership and decision-making on the ground.”
The strategy is expected to drive investment across exploration, mining and processing, creating high-quality jobs and long-term economic opportunities for communities throughout Western and Northern Canada. It will strengthen regional supply chains and build new value-chain potential, including mineral processing capacity closer to resource development areas.
Learn More:
- Learn more about Stronger Together: A Critical Minerals Strategy for Western and Northern Canada: https://www.britishcolumbia.ca/wp-content/uploads/Stronger-Together_A-Critical-Mineral-Strategy-for-Western-and-Northern-Canada-Web.pdf
- Learn more about the memorandum of understanding signed to develop the Western and Northern Canadian Critical Minerals Strategy: https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2026MCM0002-000070
- B.C. Ministry of Mining and Critical Minerals: https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/governments/organizational-structure/ministries-organizations/ministries/mining
- Alberta Ministry of Energy and Minerals: https://www.alberta.ca/energy-and-minerals
- Saskatchewan Ministry of Energy and Resources: https://www.saskatchewan.ca/government/government-structure/ministries/energy-and-resources
- Manitoba Ministry of Business, Mining, Trade and Job Creation: https://www.gov.mb.ca/jec/index.html
- Yukon Department of Energy, Mines and Resources: https://yukon.ca/en/department-energy-mines-resources
- Northwest Territories Mines and Minerals: https://www.iti.gov.nt.ca/en/mines-and-minerals
- Nunavut Mining and Exploration: https://www.gov.nu.ca/en/industry/mining-and-exploration
Two backgrounders follow.
